The Govt. of India has introduced the National Education Policy 2020 (NEP 2020) to transform the education system in the country. The policy has the aim to change the traditional education pattern which has been implemented since British Rule and give a relevant world competent structure to the education system of the nation. According to this policy, the Govt. of Maharashtra published a GR dated 20th April 2023 to clarify on the various rules and regulations and advise all autonomous colleges to stick up with it.
The National Education Policy 2020 (NEP2020) in India brings several significant changes compared to the prevalent education policy at the time of its introduction. Here are some key differences between the prevalent education policy and NEP2020:
The structure of the Three/Four-year bachelor’s degree programme allows the opportunity to the students to experience the full range of holistic and multidisciplinary education in addition to a focus on the chosen major and minors as per their choices and the feasibility of exploring learning in different institutions. The minimum and maximum credit structure for different levels under the Three/Four -year UG Programme with multiple entry and multiple exit options are as given below:
Levels | Qualification Title | Credit Requirements (Minimum) |
Credit Requirements (Maximum) |
Semester | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
4.5 | UG Certificate | 40 | 44 | 2 | 1 |
5.0 | UG Diploma | 80 | 88 | 4 | 2 |
5.5 | Three Year Bachelor’s Degree | 120 | 132 | 6 | 3 |
6.0 | Bachelor’s Degree- Honours or Bachelor’s Degree- Honours with Research |
160 | 176 | 8 | 4 |
Level | Semester | Major | Minor | OE | VSC, SEC (VSEC) |
AEC, VEC, IKS |
OJT, FP, CEP, CC, RP |
Cum. Cr./Sem. | Degree/Cum. Cr. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mandatory | Elective | |||||||||
4.5 | I (Arts & Com.) |
4 | - | 4 | 2+2 | VSC:2, SEC:2 | AEC:2, VEC:2 | CC:2 | 22 | UG Certificate 44 |
II (Arts & Com.) |
4 | - | 4 | 2+2 | VSC:2, SEC:2 | AEC:2, VEC:2 | IKS:2 | 22 | ||
I (Science) |
2T+2P | - | 2T+2P | 2+2 | VSC:2, SEC:2 | AEC:2, VEC:2 | CC:2 | 22 | ||
II (Science) |
2T+2P | - | 2T+2P | 2+2 | VSC:2, SEC:2 | AEC:2, VEC:2 | IKS:2 | 22 | ||
Cum Cr. | 8 | - | 8 | 8 | 4+4 | 4+4 | 4 | 44 |
5.0 | III (Arts & Com.) |
MJ14 | MJ24 | - | MIN4 | OE2 | VSC:2, | AEC:2 | CEP2 CC:2 | 22 | UG Diploma 88 |
IV (Arts & Com.) |
MJ14 | MJ24 | - | MIN4 | OE2 | SEC:2, | AEC:2 | CEP2 CC:2 | 22 | ||
III (Science) |
MJ1 3T+1P | MJ2 3T+1P | - | MIN 3T+1P | OE2 | VSC:2 P | AEC:2 | CEP2 CC:2 | 22 | ||
IV (Science) |
MJ1 3T+1P | MJ2 3T+1P | - | MIN 3T+1P | OE2 | SEC:2 P | AEC:2 | CEP2 CC:2 | 22 | ||
Cum Cr. | 24 | - | 16 | 12 | 8+4 | 8+4 | 4+8 | 88 |
5.5 | V (Arts & Com.) |
MJ14 | MJ24 | MJ34 | 4 | VSC:2 | OJT:4 | 22 | UG Degree 132 |
|||
VI (Arts & Com.) |
MJ14 | MJ24 | MJ34 | 4 | 2 | VSC:2 | FP:2 | 22 | ||||
V (Science)) |
MJ1 3T+1P | MJ2 3T+1P | MJ3 3T+1P | 4 | VSC:2 P | OJT:4 | 22 | |||||
VI (Science)) |
MJ1 3T+1P | MJ2 3T+1P | MJ3 3T+1P | 4 | 2 | VSC:2 P | FP:2 | 22 | ||||
Cum Cr. | 24+24 | 8 | 16+2 | 12 | 8+4+4 | 8+4 | 4+8+4 | 132 |
Level | Mandatory | Elective | RM/OJT | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5.5 | I | MJ1 4T+2P | MJ1 4T+2P | MJ3 2T | 3T+1P | RM 4 | 22 | PG Degree 88 |
|
II | MJ1 4T+2P | MJ1 4T+2P | MJ3 2T | 3T+1P | OJT:4 | 22 | |||
III | MJ1 4T+2P | MJ1 4T+2P | MJ3 2T | 3T+1P | RP :4 | 22 | |||
IV | MJ1 4T+2P | MJ1 4T+2P | MJ3 2T | 3T+1P | RP :4 | 22 | |||
Cum Cr. | 56 | 16 | 08 | 08 | 88 |
In general, for the four years’ bachelor’s degree programme, the distribution of credits will be as follows:
a. Major (Core) Subject comprising Mandatory and Elective Courses:
b. Minor Subject: 18-20 Credits
c. Generic/ Open Elective Courses (OE): 10-12 credits
d. Vocational and Skill Enhancement Courses (VSEC): 14-16 credits
Vocational Skill Courses (VSC): 8-10 credits, including Hands on Training corresponding to the Major and/or Minor Subject:
Skill Enhancement Courses (SEC): 06 credits
e. Ability Enhancement Courses (AEC), Indian Knowledge System (IKS) and Value Education Courses (VEC): 14 Credits
AEC: 08 credits
IKS: 2 Credits
VEC: 04 Credits
f. Field Projects/ Internship/ Apprenticeship/ Community Engagement and Service corresponding to the Major (Core) Subject, Co-curricular Courses (CC) and Research Project
The UGC Regulations, 2021 permit up to 40% of the total courses being offered in a particular programme in a semester through the Online Learning Courses offered through the SWAYAM platform and/or other State Level Common Platforms which can be developed in due course with the participation of different Universities/ HEIs.